How to Read a Cast Table
Last updated 5/21/2026
A Wen Wang Gua cast looks dense the first time you see it: a date, two hexagrams, six stacked lines, line roles, branch names, elements, movement, void status, and World/Response positions.
The good news is that it is just a table. Every column has a job. Once you know the zones, you can look at any course cast and name the visible facts before you know how to interpret them.
This module is visual literacy, not interpretation. We use Reference Case 1, the father’s-illness case used throughout the course.
The working chart
| Line | Primary chart | Movement | Changed chart | Markers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | Parent / Xu Xu EarthWorld | Static | Wealth / Mao Mao Wood | World |
| 5 | Sibling / Shen Shen Metal | Static | Officer / Si Si Fire | |
| 4 | Officer / Wu Wu Fire | Moving | Parent / Wei Wei EarthResponse | Response |
| 3 | Parent / Chen Chen EarthResponse | Static | Parent / Chen Chen Earth | Response |
| 2 | Wealth / Yin Yin Wood | Static, void | Wealth / Yin Yin Wood | |
| 1 | Child / Zi Zi Water | Static | Child / Zi Zi WaterWorld | World |
Take it in as a whole. The table has three major zones:
Month, day, and void branches. This dates the cast and names the temporary empty branches.
Primary hexagram, changed hexagram, palace, and structural tags such as Six-Clash.
The stacked lines, roles, branches, elements, movement, and World/Response marks.
Zone 1: date metadata
The date row is not commentary. It is the timestamp the whole reading runs against.
The month branch is one of the main strength authorities in the chart.
The day stem and branch drive day effects, hidden movement, and Six Spirit assignment.
Any line carrying one of these branches is temporarily void in this ten-day cycle.
The same hexagram on a different month and day can produce a different reading.
Full mechanics come in Act 3. For now, know where the date lives and what kind of facts it names.
Zone 2: hexagram metadata
Case 1 begins with Hexagram 1 and changes to Hexagram 9.
The primary hexagram belongs to the Heaven/Qian family. Palaces are Act 2.
Heaven over Heaven. This is the cast before movement transforms it.
Wind over Heaven. This is the complete chart after the moving line flips.
A structural tag that matters later for speed and instability. Mechanics come in Act 5.
Zone 3: the line table
The line table is drawn top to bottom, but line numbering runs bottom to top. This is the convention that catches almost everyone.
The table displays the top of the hexagram at the top of the page.
A hexagram is built from the bottom upward. The top row is line 6.
So when the table shows six rows, read them visually as line 6 down to line 1.
What each line tells you
Line 4 is the most useful row in Case 1 because it moves. It contains several different facts at once.
One of the five line roles. The others are Parent, Sibling, Wealth, and Child.
The line carries a branch, and that branch belongs to one of the Five Phases.
This line is active. It flips and participates in the changed chart.
The moving line becomes a different role and branch in the changed chart.
The changed side of this row carries the Response marker. The primary side's Response marker is on line 3.
Do not try to interpret all of that yet. Act 1 only asks you to identify it.
The right column is not just a history
One subtle point matters early: the changed column is a complete second hexagram, not only a list of “what changed.”
When line 4 moves, it creates Hexagram 9. Once Hexagram 9 exists, its whole line table is read as its own chart: its own palace, line roles, branches, and World/Response positions. That is why a non-moving row can look different in the changed column. The line did not personally transform; the changed hexagram has its own fixed assignments.
The movement mark tells you which primary line produced the change.
The right column is Hexagram 9 as a full hexagram, not only a transformation diary.
Act 6 teaches how changed lines participate in judgment.
Pop quiz
By the end of Act 1, you should be able to answer these by sight:
- Where is the moving line? Line 4.
- Where is the World line on the primary chart? Line 6.
- Where is the Response line on the primary chart? Line 3.
- Which branches are void? Yin and Mao.
- Which primary line carries a void branch? Line 2.
- What does line 4 become? Parent / Wei Earth.
- What is the primary palace? Qian.
- What is the changed palace? Xun.
- Is the primary hexagram Six-Clash? Yes.
Every answer comes from looking. None requires judgment yet.
Where this lands us
The cast is no longer a wall of notation. From here on, every concept lands on a visible feature: a line, a role, a branch, a movement marker, a date condition, or a changed-chart position.
The next act starts with the first structural label: the palace. Act 2: The Hexagram Skeleton.